Share this memorial using social media sites or email. After five years in flight from the law, Tom Story attempts to shoot Reeves. Two weeks later, Bass returned to Muskogee with his son in tow and turned him over to Marshal Bennett. In 1909 his health failed, and he died on January 12, 1910, of Bright's disease. He learned their languages and became familiar with the landscape during this time. The Muskogee Times Democrat reported that in the early days when the Indian country was overridden with outlaws, Reeves would herd into Fort Smith, often single handed, bands of men charged with crimes from bootlegging to murder. (. He was 68 years old by then, but took on another position with the Muskogee Police Department, which he kept until his health began to fail. Exploring records relating to African Americans with the Say It Loud! The state of Oklahoma had divided Castellas property between her murderer and the remaining members of her family in 1904. And Reeves was soon hired on as a Deputy U.S. Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. And in some ways, Reeves real life was even more incredible than the fictional character he potentially inspired. There he associated with Native Americans from the Creek and Seminole tribes learning their language and customs. ", 2023 Minute Media - All Rights Reserved. Bass Reeves was born on the 16th of July 1838 in Crawford County, Arkansas, and named after his grandfather Bass Washington. Genealogy profile for Nellie Reeves Genealogy for Nellie Reeves (Jennie) (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 240 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Failed to delete memorial. His whole life was defined by stranger-than-fiction experiences. trips that sometimes lasted for months." Marshal. they had 10 childern - 5 girls and 5 boys. During the chaos of the Civil War, Indian Territory where federal and state governments had virtually no jurisdiction had become a popular hiding ground for outlaws. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. A year later, he married Nellie Jennie of Texas. 1875, Indian Territory. When the Civil War broke out, William Reeves' son George was made a colonel in the Confederate army and took Bass to war with him. Bass Reeves began to ride the Oklahoma range in search of outlaws. Leave a message for others who see this profile. Another outlaw was Tom Story, expert horse thief and murderer, who sold stolen horses south of the Red River from 1884 to 1889, and who lost his life at the Delaware Bend crossing in an attempt to beat Reeves to the draw. He met and married his first wife Nellie Jennie from Texas with whom he had 10 children (5 boys and 5 girls). A 25 foot bronze statue of Reeves is unveiled at Pendergraft Park in Fort Smith, Arkansas. Bass eventually moved to Arkansas where he met his wife Nellie Jennie and raised their ten children. . Reeves is the first Black deputy US marshal to receive a commission west of the Mississippi river. In 1895, she earned a contract from the postal service as a route carrier. It is most likely that day Ben Reeves realized he would never see his father again. years before being tracked down and killed after refusing to surrender. 1901 - Reeves's Arrests Make the Press . . She was a Creek Freedwoman and a full member of the Creek Nation. Antecedentes historicos del software educativo, Iniciativa cultural de San Sebastin de Buenavista, LNEA DE TIEMPO DE LAS GENERACIONES DE LA COMPUTADORAS. The sponsor of a memorial may add an additional. and taking on other aliases to assist his apprehension of criminals. At 71, two months after leaving the Muskogee police force, Bass Reeves dies of Brights disease. The Lone Ranger, Tonto, and his silver stallion from the 1950s TV series, 9 iconic Black soldiers who risked it all to fight for America. [5] Career Reeves and his family farmed until 1875, when Isaac Parker was appointed federal judge for the Indian Territory. Verify and try again. The real Nat Love was born into slavery in 1854. his church minister for selling illegal alcohol. He married Nellie Jennie (or Jinney), a Texas native, in 1864, and they raised a family of ten, five boys and five girls. The story of "1883" and why the Duttons settled exactly where they did had, for all intents and purposes, ended at a natural stopping place. Cause of death - Peritonitis result of cancer.Note: Name on funeral home receipt, Green Sanders, is Jennie's son-in-law, married to daughter Sallie Reeves Sanders.After cross referencing old Block numbers and current block numbers it is determined that Jennie Reeves is in Block 36. as one of the most successful lawmen in the Indian Territory. In this arrangement, the trustee will continue to serve time within the prison walls, but is able to stay in a dormitory, have special privileges, and spend much more time outside of confinement.[4]. There are no volunteers for this cemetery. Born Mary Fields in about 1832, Black Mary, as she was sometimes referred to, was a slave at birth. William Reeves moves to Grayson County, Texas. First, it is intended to be a spiritual successor to Bill Crider's blog, Bill Crider's Pop Culture Magazine. Bass Reeves was born during the Antebellum Era, a turbulent time period before the American Civil War. Reeves was 38 years old at the time, 6 feet 2 inches tall, weighed 180 pounds, and rode a large horse. Please enter your email and password to sign in. Marshal, Bass Reeves arrested 3,000 felons, killed 14 men, and was never shot himself. -1863 The Emancipation Proclamation is issued by President Abraham Lincoln; Bass Reeves, still living in confederate territory, is now legally a free man and no longer must live as a fugitive. The Western District of Arkansas is established. After his first wife . The Life Summary of Benjamin When Benjamin Reeves was born in June 1880, in Arkansas, United States, his father, Bass Reeves, was 41 and his mother, Nellie Jennie, was 30. By all accounts, Reeves was also a master of disguise. Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. Bass Reeves Born to slave parents in 1838 in Arkansas, Bass Reeves was a member of the Confederate Army during the Civil War. Note: This article was edited and compiled from the following sources: https://www.greatblackheroes.com/government/bass-reeves/, https://allthatsinteresting.com/bass-reeves, https://www.legendsofamerica.com/we-bassreeves/. The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. By 1907, law enforcement was put in the hands of state agencies. Marshal Bass Reeves, a Black man who fled the Civil War, befriended the Seminole and Creek Indians, and eventually became one of the greatest lawmen in the Wild West. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. [5] [6] [7] [8] In 1889, after Reeves was assigned to Paris, Texas, he went after the Tom Story gang for their long-term horse theft operation. His father was an officer in the old Indian Territory for more than 30 years and was always considered an honest and honorable man, and I believe Ben has in his nature some of his fathers good qualities. (Lincoln NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2006); Kathy Weiser, Legends of America, http://www.legendsofamerica.com/WE-BassReeves.html, 1010 Campus DriveBig Rapids, MI 49307[emailprotected](231) 591-5873, 1201 S. State Street, Big Rapids, Michigan USA 49307, Transfer and Secondary School Partnerships, Card/Riley Conservation and Wildlife Education Center, Latino Business & Economic Development Center, Below is an article about Reeves from Matt Helm first published in blackpast.org, Legends of America, http://www.legendsofamerica.com/WE-BassReeves.html. of his wife, was tried and convicted but later given a full pardon. He carried chains to secure prisoners to the wagon, as he sometimes had a dozen or more by the time he returned to Ft. Smith, where Judge Parker held court. Reeves approached the three murderous Brunter brothers and handed them a warrant for their arrest. There is a problem with your email/password. So it is one of the safest places for escaped slaves. As a part of the films rendition of the Rufus Buck Gang that breaks their leader from prison, Bill is as sly as he is ruthless. Whatever the case, Reeves soon took refuge with the Creek and Seminole Indians in what is now Oklahoma. The New York Public LibraryAn illustration of a shootout in the Wild West. Section 107 related to Copyright and Fair Use for Non-Profit educational institutions, which permits the Texas State Historical Association (TSHA), to utilize copyrighted materials to further scholarship, education, and inform the public. After having delivered two prisoners to U.S. Reeves also arrested During this time, young Bass impresses the owner of his family with his pleasant demeanor and aptitude for working with livestock. Cherokee Freedmen refers to the African American men and women who were formerly slaves of the Cherokee before and after removal to Indian Territory and the American Civil War. An excellent 1896 - Nellie Reeves Dies Nellie Reeves, the wife of Bass Reeves, dies of tuberculosis. [5] He married Nellie Jennie from Texas, with whom he had ten children, five boys and five girls. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. His authority extends throughout Indian Territory and covers about 75,000 square miles at the time, the Fort Smith Federal Court was the largest in the nation. Todays post was written by Holly Rivet, archival technician at the National Archives in St. Louis. It was here that he met and married his first wife, Nellie Jennie, from Texas, with whom he had ten children, five boys and five girls. Like the many outlaws he had arrested, he was tried before Judge Isaac Parker. your viewers to Bass Reeves, the lawman. He had a settlement of 75,000 square miles in what is now Oklahoma and Arkansas and killed 14 outlaws as part of the over 3,000 he took in. Add to your scrapbook. Https://books.google.com/books?id=oLSZAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA627&lpg=PA627&dq=Cynthia+Tolliver+supreme+court&source=bl&ots=ppz5UDbEBj&sig=ACfU3U03UsaC1R9sBabfBMIWgxxUBI3hzA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiqtKr_6M7xAhWEPM0KHUoiCLQQ6AEwEXoECB4QAw#v=onepage&q=arkansas&f=false . When Isaac Parker National Archives in St. Louis African Americans with the Say it Loud of the places! That day Ben Reeves realized he would never see his father again in some,! The Confederate Army during the Civil War 2023 Minute media - All Rights Reserved ] he married Jennie. Realized he would never see his father again see this profile later given a full member the... Will send you an email with a reset password code request will an! Was put in the hands of state agencies later, Bass Reeves born slave! 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