In World War II he saw combat in Tunisia, Sicily, France and Germany. He reported this. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. As the head of the MACV he was known for highly publicized, positive assessments of US military prospects in Vietnam. Failed to report flower. The Westmoreland series began in 2002 with Delaney's Desert Sheikh. The Westmoreland family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Instead, he focused on "positive indicators", which ultimately turned worthless when the Tet Offensive occurred, since all his pronouncements of "positive indicators" did not hint at the possibility of such a last-gasp dramatic event. Tet outmaneuvered all of Westmoreland's pronouncements on "positive indicators" in the minds of the American public. By virtue of Vietnam, the U.S. held the line for 10 years and stopped the dominoes from falling.". [43], Westmoreland died on July 18, 2005, at the age of 91 at the Bishop Gadsden retirement home in Charleston, South Carolina. Promoted to Brigadier General in 1953, he spent five years assigned to the Pentagon, then assumed command of the 101st Airborne Division in 1958, and, in 1960, became Superintendent of West Point. While stationed at Fort Sill, he first met the daughter of the post Executive Officer, Katherine (Kitsy) Stevens Van Deusen, 9 years old at the time. In 1963, he was assigned as commander of the XVIII Airborne Corps, and, later that year, became deputy commander of the Military Assistance Command, Vietnam, assuming command of MACV from General Paul Harkins in 1964. From 1947 to 1950, he served as chief of staff for the 82nd Airborne Division. Thanks for your help! He was unable to use the absolutist stance that "we can't win unless we expand the war". Geneanet Community Trees Index. Wallace's memoir is generally sympathetic to Westmoreland, although he makes it clear he disagreed with him on issues surrounding the Vietnam War and the Nixon Administration's policies in Southeast Asia. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. Prior to World War II he was ordered to the Ninth Infantry Division at Fort Bragg, North Carolina. Family, friend, or fan, this family history biography is for you to remember Audrey Westmoreland. United States Army general, most notably commander of United States forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968, Born on March 26, 1914 He was married to Katherine Stevens van Deusen and Katherine Van Deusen. Many military historians have pointed out that Westmoreland became Chief of Staff at the worst time in history with regard to the Army. It is positioned in the southwest portion of the state near Maryland, Ohio and West Virginia. GENERAL UNITED STATES ARMYUSMA CLASS OF 1936 FIRST CAPTAINUSCC 1935-1936SUPERINTENDENT USMA 1960-1963CHIEF OF STAFFUS ARMY 1968-1972WORLD WAR II - KOREA - VIETNAM, U.S., Newspapers.com Obituary Index, 1800s-current, Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. Regardless, US and South Vietnamese troops successfully fought off the attacks during the Tet Offensive, and the communist forces took heavy losses, but the ferocity of the assault shook public confidence in Westmoreland's previous assurances about the state of the war. The award is given each year in recognition to an outstanding SAR veterans volunteer. General. William Westmoreland William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 - July 18, 2005) was a United States Army general, most notably commander of United States forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. In 1965, the family left Saigon and moved to Hawaii, but Kitsy made frequent trips to Vietnam. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Westmoreland also made efforts to investigate the Phong Nhi and Phong Nhat massacre. GREAT NEWS! He published his autobiography the following year. The alternative of sustained countrywide pacification operations, which would require massive use of US manpower, was never available to Westmoreland, because it was considered politically unacceptable. found in England, Select Births and Christenings, 1538-1975 He served with the 82nd Airborne for four years, and, during the Korean War, he commanded the 187th Regimental Combat Team. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. 12 iii. After the war he completed a three month management program at Harvard Business School. At the height of the 1968 Tet offensive, General William Westmoreland, the US military commander in South Vietnam, who has died aged 91, gave a press conference in . He was awarded the Army Distinguished Service Medal by President Richard Nixon.[9]. Mat Westmoreland. [45], In 1996, the National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution (SAR) authorized the General William C. Westmoreland award. He died on July 18, 2005 in Charleston, South Carolina. He served in several commands and achieved the rank of Colonel during combat operations in the European Theater during World War II. [23] Westmoreland had little appreciation of the patience of the American public for his time frame, and was struggling to persuade President Johnson to approve widening the war into Cambodia and Laos in order to interdict the Ho Chi Minh trail. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. He spent the next five years at the Pentagon. His upper middle class family was involved in the local banking and textile industries. General Westmoreland credited his wife's charm and finesse with improving relations and smoothing interactions in his dealings with Vietnamese officials-"Mrs. Westmoreland was extremely effective in working with the . [44], The General William C. Westmoreland Bridge in Charleston, South Carolina, is named in his honor. Even this position was fraught with controversy as he tried shoring up the public perception of the military. Kyle Westmoreland of the United States leaves the 17th green during the first round of the 2021 U.S. Open at Torrey Pines Golf Course (South Course) on June 17, 2021 in San Diego, California. Price: $175,000; Taxes: $1,140 (2022) Status: Active; Type: Lots/Land; MLS ID: G5065760; Updated: 2/25/2023; . + 11 ii. By the time Westmoreland became army commander in South Vietnam, the option of a Korea-type settlement with a large demilitarized zone separating north and south, favored by military and diplomatic figures, had been rejected by the US government whose objectives were to achieve a decisive victory and not to use vastly greater resources. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. William was an Eagle Scout at Troop 1 boy scouts and became an eagle scout at the age of 15, and recipient of the Distinguished Eagle Scout Award and Silver Buffalo from the Boy Scouts of America as a young adult. [25], Westmoreland was convinced that the Vietnamese communists could be destroyed by fighting a war of attrition that, theoretically, would render the North Vietnamese Army unable to fight. His upper-middle-class family was involved in the local banking and textile industries. Sarah Westmoreland. Re: Needing General Westmoreland's Family Tree. Each novel in the series focuses on a different member of the Westmoreland family, including Delaney, Dare, Thorn, Stone, Storm, Jared, Durango, Ian, Spencer, Clint, Cold, Quad, Reginald and Dillon. "Of course, he [Giap] was a formidable adversary", Westmoreland told correspondent W. Thomas Smith Jr. "Let me also say that Giap was trained in small-unit, guerrilla tactics, but he persisted in waging a big-unit war with terrible losses to his own men. He was buried on July 23, 2005, at the West Point Cemetery. [31], Westmoreland tried to make Army life more attractive during the transition to the all-volunteer force by eliminating reveille formations at dawn, allowing beer to be served in mess halls during evening meals, omitting bed check, easing pass policies, and other directives. United States Army General. Patient Login. As Stanley Karnow noted, "Westy was a corporation executive in uniform. We have set your language to All photos uploaded successfully, click on the Done button to see the photos in the gallery. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Westmoreland (11383554)? Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Albert Westmoreland on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. William passed away on July 18 2005, at age 91 in Charleston. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. In 1891 there were 323 Westmoreland families living in Yorkshire. Although Time magazine named him Man of the Year for 1965, Westmorelands star gradually tarnished as American casualties mounted and a conclusion to the war seemed no closer than when he assumed command. In a 1998 interview for George magazine, Westmoreland criticized the battlefield prowess of his direct opponent, North Vietnamese general V Nguyn Gip. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. 1828 - 1897. The Family Group Sheets section of Westmoreland County, Virginia Genealogy Repository (USGenWeb) links to information on many local families. Jennifer Westmoreland 1/05/08. William Childs Westmoreland was born near Spartanburg, South Carolina, on March 26, 1914, into a banking and textile family. In 1996, the National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution authorized the General William C. Westmoreland award. "In evaluating the enemy strategy", he said, "it is evident to me that he believes our Achilles heel is our resolve. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? Post 1969 Westmoreland also made efforts to investigate the Phong Nh and Phong Nht massacre a year after the event occurred. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Westmoreland filed a lawsuit against CBS. Associated Press See how this article appeared when it was originally published on NYTimes.com. In June 1964, he became deputy commander of Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (MACV), assuming direct control from General Paul D. Harkins. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. For example, there is a fable about him throwing a silver dollar across the Potomac river and another legend sees him chopping down his father's cherry tree and then . This was about 27% of all the recorded Westmoreland's in USA. Disagreements persist about the appropriateness of some of the methods of CBS's editors.[36]. Re: Needing General Westmoreland's Family Tree. Yorkshire had the highest population of . An American commander losing men like that would hardly have lasted more than a few weeks. Learn more about managing a memorial . Others point out that the settlement occurred after two of Westmoreland's former intelligence officers, Major General Joseph McChristian and Colonel Gains Hawkins, testified to the accuracy of the substantive allegations of the broadcast, which were that Westmoreland ordered changes in intelligence reports on Viet Cong troop strengths for political reasons. During the acrimonious trial, Mike Wallace was hospitalized for depression, and despite the legal conflict separating the two, Westmoreland and his wife sent him flowers. Username and password are case sensitive. Triple Siegel Schools. He was mentioned in a Time magazine article as a potential candidate for the 1968 Republican nomination. He served with the 82nd Airborne for four years and during the Korean War he commanded the 187th Regimental Combat Team. By virtue of Vietnam, the U.S. held the line for 10 years and stopped the dominoes from falling. Despite the inconclusive outcome of the Korean War, Americans expected the war to end with an unconditional surrender of the enemy. And as the philosophy of the Orient expresses it: Life is not important. [19] Westmoreland's critics say his successor, General Creighton Abrams, deliberately switched emphasis away from what Westmoreland dubbed attrition. Westmoreland's anger was caused by the implication of the broadcast that his intent was fraudulent and that he ordered others to lie. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. In mid-1952 he was assigned to Korea as commander of the 187th Regimental Combat Team. William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 July 18, 2005) was a United States Army general, most notably commander of United States forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive in recognition to outstanding! 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