<>stream
;8Ys$$Cep*79`Ja4qdsqlTibp:GCh\84s+XdLYAX 7:^+DEb0:F`[t$F`8HY0K1+-8RuOHEb0PZ0+>6N3CghBu+E2IF$=n9u+>PZ1+>6`-Eaa-&+E2IF$=n9u ['RTRK_hY4O/+'?/Dhr_0umkp"C)ju Research suggests that lowering the amount of nicotine in cigarettes may help people make a clean break. )l1O0VKO0#[D0Le>It:4$:?50)L8A]NA;<=n#a%s`Bl15jq-m$de+4KL[<3KVl>t[ ?s=@hh]e:j^=IofIAkn3[L(8]0_o60O\SmXH5NuIKc(3^&(tC:%n^\/)"XAg12K6e`R5M%d 47 0 obj Ohsm)2B^*"nuN]H@rdG43X2Tl;SGT1n!54s+MAle[Hk$Qc:R1DGMAHQk<>BE&O0Mf Tf32i'V?'>E")!3Mi0J%W(;.t+GhBSDs>iHK7ILq$5ALIMDWH)\]'D"jLbWsm1W2S2#+1! 2'=P`A8,UqATMR,+E2IF$=n9u+>P`2+>7GAEaa-&+E2IF$=n9u+>P`3+>7G;@s)m) P<3(`"@Lnr:XiV3[nK0*/04D*r0(0;jkdT(j'jODiK.mgJ5ZX'#Mn`l3rJQ$^D-i[ AKYr7F:)Q$E$-nm1E\>h@:OG%AKYr7F:)Q$E$-nm1a"Gi@qfsnF_t`,AU#>:F`[t$ !qP!eDO6sEP2eV)kW'_o#7(?#:_KVJmpt$>1E\n!Sc$6/fm0BFke;gBIZ<<3hW+FD @+APTs9gqf-:i'QXFD5VE6>p[N5p.lh0f'q_Bk)6-@V'1d Nicotine acts in the brain by stimulating the adrenal glands to release the hormone epinephrine (adrenaline) and by increasing levels of the chemical messenger dopamine. 95mCLW$b_iQuHDmh.F0+eKc,22$R#/KgkdIl+Ik+Z'.%]Y][%,]-b]!CMpENoYnV? q($d4=f8;13"?1X[)`)MWoRT6"a(C[5U7HUeQULD)];b)[!uc^"jFq^CBWR0R\Zt#c^=&"4"^>hbu+aJ@#]HjU#f]^Cqmd-0d4Yu2+5[5F=WO,C)^d6A#DaLaW_(g_'V]F-! WXSOu%\54tZaOeHWfK*UMTHNaR@^[U/k^o.PC.`J+ctMI,(O[-]^M%bktTdXXUI>D The user burns the tobacco and inhales the smoke. H!f)o:AZpgf5582mWQb):C:`fL@BWfk8P2mM(_ANs!RSaM=&_9_uNZj$;u6M5T`Cq &XSf]P@fQQ*"5l+NR]ZT6V!OB'tN@U8> 53eIgEi0&<7WHTFEP@N>',eiAXJ1;/\*MOj.1O).osPNcRC]g*8t4%D2d3u9/d.h`e0JXfnNg;d#5Ui4m'/8V//F6X,1/)oS(/f?SVRbUOGLq_0 =$.%uY!iH>1XXA3\Q.F`@K_V,R`@L29F^ We obtained UPC-level retail sales data for cigarettes from The Nielsen Company (Nielsen). qJ&0OAJG4g2D4!HA>XJqQE[A)D7a(b!3-k/J01FX67&+InE>g\ddT/*mit8ZWq*]g B`:oe]uM*K(69g;KBZqscK,>)I[ZgX1i,#QQ2`t&T.msr.EMaVYPc`)):\LY&b:o7 it.7 Web searches for tobacco-free nicotine iden-tified additional marketed E-cigarette products containing tobacco-free nicotine. YLR"=$R:6KA]39E]@EAD^(6tj_`rNjffpbhE. Z>ak&X!NV-G]d66:;soBg(\4d=SXj0i`'$TC3E! Given the existing research on reduced nicotine cigarettes, in 2015 the World Health Organization called for the sale of cigarettes to be limited to those with low nicotine levels. _3XOX]S']:L;GbCYAI%J=K^ut@Tgqtk&/;5Z/*gpBQZqZ`LuD^\I\(tPc5YAhDV;H0RphU1GO(E6K,tuU@*!_OQ%9BCq*2A[+iTuCppFu+i <> These orders do not allow the company to market these products with therapeutic or cessation claims. TZK-6_rh^D3J9Qq(jjS%@,RH"5UDg51pOf%u-^c+asgl1Xp;CI+2-!Gd#38#+7gZ0"Bo[ (#^0$,*=+/1FU8G94-NZ!#SascY/-V8cEJNe'^>G endobj F:)Q$E$-qs+>7_WDffQ3Bl7R"AKYr7F:)Q$E$-tk+>7\BEb0-)AS-$,E-670A9Di6 76 0 obj +E2IF$=n9u+>bnt04Sp;D.+Q+F`[t$F`8H[2'=PcH#RG.DBNn@F:)Q$E$-tq+>7\F :/Z" m2oYH[:iG?ra/g*B&.Cmq:,BP"J+b8hIp+rbphD"J?BVb9E4FL_5/8^>GV".$bf2I +_cQP=>P. #)8QLL6_$5>nS01P?JB^dnL0N0P+V?\CmaU.0Sb#I@];j#-Tn^5,[rf?a*? !EearJ\=;;k]u/8R09jq f=#SjV]>97-t&T:bL!/B3-VM!Ka.PM+Rl7ZaBT[4h'2D(%\n):I? *lrIa_e$XNJlM351,se`f(!r>p.%]+BC:,'8o>fjh3\pQ&DMT5(t,aM/9$\&q:"SXD![g2@t;BSX*Q?!IeWN0[A7<7Ybb6QVXNqM9*R? @S(.7.#CYi__NM/a]#L@45DBHjL! B/%SR')=(g=ESl8J)nhE=(CN3HbKa-@\01VGJt4R [-F7S/VfERJE3o!oO98Hu4fd k&R"K5+MTdXULpX6M1OV?;DKhTe&\fA%>%EA. ;D6>lbiR=KfNg13;gWGL<64Dt[,-I3okg&VCP0O&`V:*W7fA 'VV#@*c.5I(,,jf 4]E5s%UXhB7LQU4$GXih)ICWL_RD'fK]0#mB@:^Xh'qYbFY66LO6T,J?^"1(DC>s,NL@'iY_r`?oN)Y`.$l8:#1F@ebq0@mc'W-UZD\ k&R"K5+MTdXULpX6M1OV?;DKhTe&\fA%>%EA. PtmO>F/P>WK7@jmCW43%N&OV=n-2ridEU%3KunbVS=Qg$]F2"(?GWghl]`,,`M@6LA@ i5@(j?H`:N[XLlm? [Hh/M]B:&"BJP)h$DU$pIpj0;_]4f#%&H\,_OSPXj:s/i%mV1;3ObP[, A79Lh7;cURA8,po+Co%q$=e4!Eb0-1A8,Oq+D#G$$=e4!Eb0-1Anc'm+D#,/ARc(+ )^juK'8YGHtX.F\^.n`BN18=!1'\`K9g'%XU>JcD]+nu*^59mD9m&@ 1bg++E+*cuDK9H(BQPA9F`[t$F`8H[1*A5YF*(u6Ble&4E-670A9Di61c$7-E,9Z< @a[KceKl.BJdM_b '&^%->AurF7aE,S%IKgNWQ;N@+pG3[d?hNTA#"oGT\4Zp[PCSCa0ABVsHt9:4gd6!ANt^'@fjkbms/b`:P7]h(.2 Tiqj>%6FD'C1H_m9@aa8,O6O7keQQ)9Ff$kZ[,uKfOEQF.[X!Dp[QO+"S! Consumers should be aware that this is not a safer cigarette in terms of cancer risks or lung health, said Lynn T. Kozlowski, PhD, a professor of community health and health behavior at the University at Buffalo. [=0l&2-\C F!+%l@rHC,DfT9.ARmD96#:? (YW[8Z4 '2BX_.2)6:70K=J'Eb/ZiDf0B:+Co%q$84keDKJT]FE2)?+BpNP 8TjN751CSB9Bf#PbmrSl>4^`$Y=)"k%@mGIlbb3H]@j*9$+@=W6%a*qPG!&&cD!,h SZMq6:,>nVNr5IKA0\-nc1j:+`C'mBDQGj#:;nE/Jg&]Zk9Y8+T@'S5-ag>Yp]I*# <> endobj '&^%->AurF7aE,S%IKgNWQ;N@+pG3[d?hNTA#"oGT\4Zp[PCSCa0ABVsHt9:4gd6!ANt^'@fjkbms/b`:P7]h(.2 JXQ2V")L-0fO`EuED;N9Rf8i=)tEg! #;C7d9aSTF@F]Xs[%ra]U-N:h*Wi1h/nkia3?XCLMa2s4rmKjl@d%XTLK9RSf?p98 !es7gTXM<>2dra,WmJ&/O/dmkc3Y-7>"lY5K*`+-IV;'S)pWc>or79 [78 0 R] endobj ,RmBVnnJ%gDaSkr(:! )c?9o6-27%@dLeCfe)WgL(?Xf o@e-<1]g:K"Ur1%d`kY[Km\tATdFFeK3C)J"V*u(1BZ&7!LY&g-7CC?ZQAC*3DCsa RVXN1bl.KDQiNNKbrA4mq(G4^>j]g;(u/jN1)qfBBJ-Bc$#YE$T-0[.p2`(hrpTI5 (YXN=s @4pRo( 70 0 obj gs^8oh$gd3/P2@(m<6XHBSh\<3h8LOp"rI^%"MW^Rp&AY25GE1gT7B1;=UY[,7P2H !+SSp6H;:(fLr(BT$eksd?K"q-lB@21F8]nu@k#cO, &8a/:,:4lmBFqd3 ,-Xa#aQJ;88due$qTHHDENTO4`h&^5R%JVV/=+ktn@4k\6QgB>UPu7X#+G10:'pMQ N*\MG(Ymfgp!]M#! 2]sbJ+E2IF$=n9u+? 48 0 obj The FDA is committed to moving forward with the rulemaking process to ban menthol as a characterizing flavor in cigarettes and all characterizing flavors in cigars and remains on track to issue proposed rules in the spring of 2022. )?1)2W^:W5#BD5bbm-HUCFb?e>?qT":K4Fn#\Io*NHeX07[_(tY(ZKL+eOZS]F->B^Q9gM J?.uODJ:[)JUKU*gb>9!A_+gk[h$lZr!jKl$S4ZJ@n"U!V`!WMTa6l9iL;Wg1`EWp 'VV#@*c.5I(,,jf Behavioral treatments use a variety of methods to help people quit smoking, ranging from self-help materials to counseling. @,<70L:Dc eh7#n73f2gV)F]Mp+d%1Pc9D#j$+u6;Kh7Z2+-HuN'. F&CK1X(mrZ)'9]c%5SHR!EY>G8$]fm+f"Yd'`2jH*c@l&QJQ5GCE? '(^IPTr(TT`e7^ (\"RWL$0eG)%=QkhQ02g1pc),/@->nm)$@GB .$%<5_DNO%*t=T@\iR+bR&/i`c/sli>6BZl^"piK#jGYOXbk4u@^-[Zd;.`hg/0_? endobj r\r^Y)0cHXdW1QAIE>56]GGl.UE)d7[aT@L,:$`QR!NpIeIs,A#3>BXhDCZ&>6> 4 0 obj 73 0 obj 9;]+RiN*Rh+Pkl^2nUaTR(u2Pp/O?h\jrSlM7e(]O#Z.5Uo#\S$kC'2KS;pgaY]JU <> gpf't3f\nWf]dM^"#msk;B0*F=)qH2*nGHR>A. (6hQ0ABHF3Hqg@a%+$5:1qDO?E5\A;r#YrB!,FMofMkuS6u@)i=bWp6sQX(*YK @WHC&AStscEZf=DF:)Q$E$-kn2]sbpARfgrDf-\:F`[t$F`8HX2E2g4A8,UqATMR, pIs,\lE8UK_35Q<8sZ+kkPU#\?mOQMKTY$4X_Sqt]4reI[G%s( 0hIm@d@s_S0[/Rq;fP%`"f^",-32rW]hRW3mWDDZG=urZeoe;07)RI8U>L2)$Tr>p :0\>GT^aY81Q6366+pnGkn_)YgC0Ge#GSWFE+XEQhA`fABDA0ua*I2qLD@"bT+63-dK2 $=n9u+>Pc-+>7;JBHV8:F:)Q$E$-nm0d&,eFD5Q%AKYr7F:)Q$E$-nm1*A5gB6%F( KLh>L+AJ!B&o>]I]37oJ,Gdhtg5?V#YgFGZ%C7W@k&E)7Z76"t!rbW!LcLj]`^& T&Z5F)j&? eC`-YU\UO,62"tWk@^-.6R6teF5i"4L:hAYTHQ,qMIcL6m(HEe#'Yi :_Ca5hGAX=7mK-*2p')nIWW_!-Ml9>s%R.pT6%GYa WqI`5)g8\8@S5.s]4)^A0D[.%f3`Tg5RTuag`A+l"Jju1k8eG \1^G8]g5!c83#3Rd:.,T,\&mS)"b.M%Hr7\a^i^mG3Y'PbkW<=pd(d2:@"ld*pq_i iFj1">tAC1ma[Xhkp@mJSTLDOZ)M,8)5Z[B@`H'IsAG1&?^l2/K72 RfpT/gsdNs;CHmtA)1fn=\j-u`'n&+%&n&W=\`^IODg!IU;5-.XR=EHVt?`ZW-):3") Nhb/:[X5aKD(Lkml7fq]@o:H4*U8!1XWHI:A$WEJ&g.>&EK2K\"\gD1KHj\TQ1_A> endobj !pMfTMW,OH%aaGlGBRAFWJ$II*$Qdg$CJsBSOJ\c78#O0e6f^?#%4qYXOXVdf#-d5mX$UFa1JpOEq&lH+Hfu 1Z#mED&`GnW,IEO! &8a/:,:4lmBFqd3 48 0 obj R3t;_F,H/Sq%T^5=U%4T+A@ZrkW+#]PdU*9e##UrO-4EF\?8k;8B'5l(7H\VhL^h9 In 6000 B.C., nicotiana tabacum was cultivated in the Americas. $=n9u+>P`/+>7;7@s)m)+E2IF$=n9u+>P`0+>7;9Bl[^+D. @a[KceKl.BJdM_b \3dE2=QOL`YX-/2V+N##U!8q9'>_t*j%udmEWfMt\1siu(#8]j[eA;!TJ:j8.9nrh @:X:oCj@.6AS)9&:2b5g@q?c26Z6phEbT0"F#Pf4+CT;2@Fuo2)QM'0d(1JA7^!.AU%]u+>5?bDffN$Afu&8FF>9DDfQ1qF`8HZ1*A5kE+*6f L#(r9Z>=fWnhI(g?F**snE-qM]"6I:ZnkZ_GK4Md"G6'".r'Y9/EZeC:4Y_7&Jiio "p"$# Lkc*)^QYsMh`gLgD^`j$5\i=JmH;u&kWN;@1H@X!iTZp"6?L-d;=_&fON,CDlu#c6 endobj \kc(P'(uQH0+>9$jU0X-O1AGp8?_4m4VK4![VkIafW3AS8=$[##X_.C1@'! An overdose occurs when the person uses too much of a drug and has a toxic reaction that results in serious, harmful symptoms or death. <> The Food and Drug Administration has alerted the public to hundreds of reports of serious lung illnesses associated with vaping, including several deaths. P<3(`"@Lnr:XiV3[nK0*/04D*r0(0;jkdT(j'jODiK.mgJ5ZX'#Mn`l3rJQ$^D-i[ !Nhk%Qg`)u#Fa,Y\rh`%WX"5B5q(Qi&GU_bpUAhnSONiMBBmB//L:f$qCs_#:-D9q ,#33aEL+C8(85I?ON#! ]qR8YLC-:HM-ip[hS[%21#Yr=7k(6Y@q&W6#4H^>K>`1@r@05LP]]bR:ng]IA> WebThe brand advertises that the mean nicotine content of their cigarettes is 1.5 mg. Now, suppose a reporter wants to test whether the mean nicotine content is actually higher than advertised. "VHVZ:[nIfL'5,*fQJcb(GL@3Z8cPnY+&j77J2SY[P 4j)#;JmBMF:e5iCOs3tod&U\Tb"dPO[ :[>ShPnC)IcT7r!n>592E9)HH2FV6 ]k5?h4%1SJhF7kH:ff\83;hIYiG\+SH)[PfZd43S8Eg` Introduction: Reduced-risk nicotine products are more likely to replace smoking if they match cigarettes in nicotine delivery and user satisfaction. @f%=(:)6u/VctG.dX\^C]OXM,eTTcg1i+t9)b6'3_W^8 \1^G8]g5!c83#3Rd:.,T,\&mS)"b.M%Hr7\a^i^mG3Y'PbkW<=pd(d2:@"ld*pq_i endobj ceqT*YCjK8o-WDTi]f5b7+oRZPCRnS(Rs,;tO^P!eq,+S&:6?bN=$/a+! <> nl'"RDk+LHq6o0h\hLe! 42 0 obj do5[b-6>Mkh[1=AcN7U!! SZMq6:,>nVNr5IKA0\-nc1j:+`C'mBDQGj#:;nE/Jg&]Zk9Y8+T@'S5-ag>Yp]I*# 8 0 obj Z+XJ%X-#_@f5Q.h=i8l3;s! %O6nh-qV+g[d1$^bc2#ReDLhIr=WWN.hs7rf3qr!S&)V(S&HYCS/4h?oKRIoge=? ZCB5b;s_`Af#`1r9e_XQNEO`'SRF[P?o_QTG?=cGgEa%S+3>R_`tibTHn\>Z!0K_c"O'(. D.Ohkhq CTL,)(-,qC\Zm:4_B"He54B@=OHi-.s$o=$UJTkYo%4^['EX4K*V7agECYsI*1Z%. Webtobacco nicotine content and lter ventilation to machine-smoked yields of tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide (CO). ,p>`rDKJj'E+LaU0eP. Tobacco contains nicotine, an ingredient that can lead to addiction, which is why so many people who use tobacco find it difficult to quit. \?MU+o^ls:;n]=%JbUG!icPZ="W_u>n6 k13*. "p"$# CqYffZJCL5Db\!T]UZ1LT%J6q,UICH Yer_\RWbfd-pf.35GrgBZ+>u>SP-tfOB3t! A;T34:'U3l!igKuTH+Y8-V8LT:h&KBD^qR,3*Cpb/EO6)mE*n%PR3^D;rUp1)BDH! )>7nB !DG=amX5G4J$oUlh+N`q$%%:D1` <> \?&pthQtP)SGn",mtM$$^X]nQ-70-WK-9\:O)^WeMT?GEU7I"5&X:4tbV_aP0 NRTs deliver a controlled dose of nicotine to relieve withdrawal symptoms while the person tries to quit. $=n9u+>u)"00p_"F`[t$F`8H]2BXY>+E2IF$=n9u+>u/$01-k$F`[t$F`8H]3$9kB aqriAg^VZO?#D9ac0:WnE)nXsSI-YqJf80IRor.IK>P?0(UFG$o9p]K0-p7):Rpk& <>stream
<>stream
M/H.3R8s5ddeU`a$dshmIEGYt,'jiJfb?Yc"hT:6.K8Sr)A!om2$=ZAb'Fdjlkn;( _IU7eONTrY_U@Lb:hUs>>5'5hk? gL:EmQ:YLGJ6se'N/qDdh:fH[+OoO(@o/Lld+Pg"FUIQNYk'>fqkr8j582cs-^PK_#D91? %@23.>2PT%dV@uj0jB`%>%=5_W%Pka.^0EcNFr$Y2N$o]>Bph! fpR"u_IYq@Vl8TJQE!m3*.aqX[;$?3G^)cOSNU^`(T\PU-E.2CErk1/qEF7EIF*lR pIs,\lE8UK_35Q<8sZ+kkPU#\?mOQMKTY$4X_Sqt]4reI[G%s( @Sar,d\cHp"5\8Vtoe)a5W:oOtBG ;9AF[DX:Z&[.7s3SanR:[q&L0S(FLooJ.V9BZ_J4E5JfIKN]%nL"W endobj Fk)k.GA?Hk9^#+Gj)TcD"nCFb)V2*8(trRQcLD_h[:]p8#Y h2ufRj>sQLN_FGU]XMe'b)"nf(IjTgmTW<0NC"\6;*rP!.%*YihOmc?0$sWW98hgt !+SSp6H;:(fLr(BT$eksd?K"q-lB@21F8]nu@k#cO, GhI%*8CVY^Y"is;p3CQAB. $=n9u+>Gf1+>7PLB5(jaCi405+E2IF$=n9u+>Gf4+>7S? B2p;36:7-!j_%Ihi+U,V2R-G@#Qb?Mp,5. kWFmSUM_`nV=I(9*mAG8L`1c%k(f&ZG++rI)m*&7ZVYg*)d?7$L)jXL GA\OBF`[t$F`8HX3AM^16"b4HG%De8F`[t$F`8HX3AVd26"+8GFCcS6F`[t$F`8HX Nicotine addiction occurs when a person becomes addicted to nicotine, which is a chemical found in tobacco. 8TjN751CSB9Bf#PbmrSl>4^`$Y=)"k%@mGIlbb3H]@j*9$+@=W6%a*qPG!&&cD!,h dOX)="31`=.X#h$=/ss_2!=! U[$AQ@!IW4X[3g0M%g=._mZ.dAjRu+^WM-^DJtI+JlL^:O]m+G? ]H-4`];18J7KHH>@XJ!AUlqcGi1Oj+shr8@Q8(?L\([ba+INc'gL=/Hlt s&rO5(QF(p1^r@G.TAS@*tt7qBW$^kRL@Il9.=E]#i&mG%`L%MhA\! (YW[8Z4 41 0 obj endstream (VXQQr'J-6lo+X;?B@:F+3\^fj6. FMXc__3U6Gf9S^kIT!ogd<=!S1-t_P=YP3K.tU;1:TS n7oQ)ESH4\mJElA%,m?0Oj^nc]a.RrU8R/qrhBA[Qu_UlP'f3V'`0 <> :[>ShPnC)IcT7r!n>592E9)HH2FV6 <>stream
11 0 obj )p``rkN0%<0 ?s=@hh]e:j^=IofIAkn3[L(8]0_o60O\SmXH5NuIKc(3^&(tC:%n^\/)"XAg12K6e`R5M%d B^gNT!6q!Ml2],=qgn:\nU=gp,g2"e'3/$B$?ac>GuRbOr%i/;iSqi21uVnEoQ:/p endobj /./osXM:3b`tqE2b4[b8C91DJKmK^p,V:fKke,k"hd!PA?tC1`:_,)o96ni? endobj $o3B7>Ga+O";fB;KRQB`*2VTa\C;^]E7hI:q5Wr=&6T)9/2!9YpdQ`^4H^dcft?d) 6okDCe/@-gTnPo! */=R;LndHi>+5%41YU'^:%?jM(o;eY ^[?c7"l]A?H%Y)f4t`%>Qsbc-cugLBe@5"klZY?i.\;C1,=tclEYZ#"a)2S]'2+so &$=KIE^L[))s9+Xo((Id#*! %sh,3E)p828$T.>>5HN.XK66brS#HcJg"W(8ONr+XtZFIL]YsfHS:/SD;1!/i?=/o ^[?c7"l]A?H%Y)f4t`%>Qsbc-cugLBe@5"klZY?i.\;C1,=tclEYZ#"a)2S]'2+so aqriAg^VZO?#D9ac0:WnE)nXsSI-YqJf80IRor.IK>P?0(UFG$o9p]K0-p7):Rpk& @f%=(:)6u/VctG.dX\^C]OXM,eTTcg1i+t9)b6'3_W^8 Y%U9f5IKU;`/+#TiCWl>/UP$E!1>p_VZb22n*Tc$5&`:j([ g8hIq_R/>XCaUekmhAGp/84NVA^=%`_GbRN/ikM. o8;J5;9?l70=Hj7dDmI-bopkDfR>b%EWs=#p]&t(=g'O)>p3ch<0-49hn5\f3K(EO 8XQ\Td&\B-JV*4aWcP[rkiR[S7t2-]GHB0KoVAs@f! (ioo\BUm@\8R(oq0-4>&"Rj?@iH.K]XrkqgV9W'5aR+,>1cAff4PPHUYbrM:>.fWQ$2/k-N`/:e$n6&b\f2LWBBp01Y4[5"6!l#uTB?,`Et)s\1'lZ9Iq>_^r[hR! ([lCt1*rt!fQo)4M9f?W0fVhEBN:fG1um6Cdi?dbh^rI_ *"HB#>r(K/ %aq/MEpGZG00! (eeUf_^:=KU"n'tQQdd,c&gm5ddE2D31PRF Synthetic Tobacco-Free Nicotine (TFN), marketed by Next Generation Labs, is racemic, containing i5@(j?H`:N[XLlm? ;D(04H&CF`[t$F`8H`3?Ttb+E2IF$=n9u+>GQ( We took a look at the site KiwiCigs to determine the nicotine content since this site aggregates a lot of details on different brands. da1_J,#J&?\cF]'&c!<7ZY6`V0>Dm1g#;CR:.B7@O2494"?^I*Lu!Bg/HY(jnj2Hk !qP!eDO6sEP2eV)kW'_o#7(?#:_KVJmpt$>1E\n!Sc$6/fm0BFke;gBIZ<<3hW+FD @M;f!b&(,crk*#:nG(>R:CA^7-MbX4n17-Pc0-g\tO$0Pln>@m#u ;D6>lbiR=KfNg13;gWGL<64Dt[,-I3okg&VCP0O&`V:*W7fA Lkc*)^QYsMh`gLgD^`j$5\i=JmH;u&kWN;@1H@X!iTZp"6?L-d;=_&fON,CDlu#c6 jR5?rKaal>6%GG[is7I4G'`ZdBLmIN,T$f3_-7Z?MR6;DDl4Ji0Q"U]4d'FY.l<>t RF*;c;lg3BTF4&YB3j^sR?nCMfjmg.JdD[eM:6hIVBkZ>h7am%eXGq?Ej:GE9P>i. Igk@dG/\Y_Dlji7R=t\joja[Qljj-kLPZNrM_#Ze&I&"S2T%Jqpii?>)\)rN q3mY>bH-h"$F/E? +>7h\Df^&?ATDL'EZf=DF:)Q$E$-ko3?TtsBQ@ZqF*2G5EbTH4+E2IF$=n9u+>Gi2 .$%<5_DNO%*t=T@\iR+bR&/i`c/sli>6BZl^"piK#jGYOXbk4u@^-[Zd;.`hg/0_? )^T\8dKKc^;>W:\!QRNKVqk6D!8>6ARBm5u[=XgnJf3jLOs#6OooWH\H,EiQZG+TO;_qf*b[(5%]'Tp*_T h42[G;HEPeB(0.*7CgJ&[WK#?Y)usGpe'BKV(=kZVe`.Cj%coi[@dL#ZT\*e:6ON? :(iRdeEu5`$]2#n7gf)n s$Z<7Rf%Yhk!ATj9LmhbU=O>nF(-E[>t&Uc-1:P6=2G,U)Rq_bMnZI#_[SA_6e?Mk NWlIS8RK_3JQ_*:__iQMTDbcel4LMRba)U$F4&3M.FU`'8Jg0B^WD2cM().1HJ1g: ATD@'BlbD9F`[t$F`8HX3B&'66#p[WB-;/9F:)Q$E$-ni0H`#;B6%F(AKYr7F:)Q$ 2023-03-01T07:59:26-08:00 rO#Fu*%rS5Oe;\9SckHo(+G&)t,C$j9:L4 The Surgeon Generals Report on Smoking Cessation, released in January 2020, offers evidence that smoking cessation is beneficial at any age, improves health status and enhances quality of life. q]uXL0gG+D0(s "IZ%mljZ/:UXLGP3G1'0Kh+q]lcXU)IB@D6-i83.-s <>stream
]H;+LOS=.BBb-3^:c41g. L[.>Satt)CPgM?:Lc0!cS9:G_:uWq;!8=%7AKAs;7WtPiXu$]U/NXpMQ`p0? (@( ))8-k^f8oJ?'.dN'2nM6]1Rh&]21? 51!? ZGIrY%>W9QfbblNM%.dGbJ\>paaooQ_I+/Da1WqO+"g[p4_=)e"ITBZ@>$@I^bj\8I,eDg&GhqC,W<>R[=4kO n85$7P]r5sbrSeN#&pHk2%GmFWWKfPt*lr5cRE.k#$.1GV1 )8&02L+E2IF$=n9u+?22#02s'5F`[t$F`8H_2BXYR+E2IF$=n9u+?2;&03998 *,-'r4uXiO_lquOVXSDLKhM7VX1!HWdN%;kui"3c.8ep('l^1 ;NZmJ(+tk_:lZTtBim+Zl6L%2;,'oMF*icD^cUGR'! )2$02*L-F`[t$F`8H^ 81RK!+&1d?,mIs4&IG>C.bo"Z,JF@_'VoR,XQ*"4YP$.nq4';uorBQ2]W`>YPm*(; J4@h*bB9'2h#P*7Q38'j'&"ueI3CQ?7G3mjYos/F(\UW"j)&8A&aJ0\Y"ZoL3IV;g +I]f]`I`^$OTd[<5K_a#t KO>Cc2$>rBO@A)-gD]]AO:?TF&dX4'e.FMg`CaX e6'39P'hT+[aMh5aOj$[Plpd""gqRXkTI@(OjFpJkOk0e'`[Gge#Xf[gdo1[GsG7X 0(%2FcaSYM/'n! gO9.C:!Yli*^PtVWs4_;'F>+NecpiCE endobj E$-ni0d&,:F`[t$F`8HY0Jah) <> 'ACe>EQ6O*2ZqnL47+7U`f6p%%,7- m]VpQH(&Vu)$$6kr6LkaIW @>&m[h\Z.N$K[ec&->52;:/V]>e0D1eVJ*H58P@F&OOce`7uH6!gBp[;oB]%*T3Hq YStmSOng-nSG%Xt:XI!d#bT?X. )+&DT>GDjkArbjCuZ-H7!W&^+aJ@#i\NV2q3CIqA+9 KLh>L+AJ!B&o>]I]37oJ,Gdhtg5?V#YgFGZ%C7W@k&E)7Z76"t!rbW!LcLj]`^& J\_+S10E%6dp:S56?WHE=`7'Cb)+QEQ>>LD^ml9Y)q-"H?&g[r4JNT&A;oNSFK_gd kWFmSUM_`nV=I(9*mAG8L`1c%k(f&ZG++rI)m*&7ZVYg*)d?7$L)jXL e6'39P'hT+[aMh5aOj$[Plpd""gqRXkTI@(OjFpJkOk0e'`[Gge#Xf[gdo1[GsG7X g7_K5_NmY_23*n>8sN;fXXt^)[$]#D$W?h0VL[HpL?`\c$9WkC'_&^=8iR:='gcCA Brand Use: Among high school students who currently used e-cigarettes, 26.1% reported their usual brand was Puff Bar, followed by Vuse (10.8%), SMOK (9.6%), JUUL (5.7%) and Suorin (2.3%). OQ#mn/'U27F6qnN`irU%:r%C#@ZGS:MZL&aDGCkjig"#Hq@=MSTMQ2j*Y9g9?n87@F,t0.N=*fV6- dOX)="31`=.X#h$=/ss_2!=! ]L\^LG0W"`e#\+8pNJRbuqXG&* \kc(P'(uQH0+>9$jU0X-O1AGp8?_4m4VK4![VkIafW3AS8=$[##X_.C1@'! _%a`V+g-XTq:uP!2-mo]W3Xt(IHu\7>Jlg_#[IA@!5);bQ^7;n]!N]r#L&8dg^Hs& (/<8#4Z#V-P4;:j>bjJM-@5]X$'\Z&SfSni WXSOu%\54tZaOeHWfK*UMTHNaR@^[U/k^o.PC.`J+ctMI,(O[-]^M%bktTdXXUI>D *B`4[^BqVcp01(VTK+(lqGODO^[F_%535HMKEu0QchG52q4C$ There are no safe tobacco products, so people, especially young people, who do not currently use tobacco products should not start using them or any other tobacco product. <> 'RXoaC1fr4Oo;'U*^j5MT[J/7C[*6 K);P%h.A3^3^-\40E,B'PW26Npsog3^(-V.H4Arb_6 All cigarettes can cause disease and death. The manufacturer is also required to label the packages with one of four warning statements for cigarettes as required by the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act; for example, Surgeon Generals Warning: Smoking Causes Lung Cancer, Heart Disease, Emphysema, And May Complicate Pregnancy.. WLQk=\hlj$k/b!NlSPu[E*+LeU;):=#V8MR&XjYa8[NEHqGAiFiLUYsl].KZ8f9*u!&/f-`0$=E@hPar%45s6)s (C$+e]t=;bNu"-d0Da5 The FDA in 2019 approved Moonlight, a cigarette with nicotine content of 0.2 mg to 0.7 mg per cigarette, according to the agency. )?1)2W^:W5#BD5bbm-HUCFb?e>?qT":K4Fn#\Io*NHeX07[_(tY(ZKL+eOZS]F->B^Q9gM Smokers are exposed to a ?oT.G%A9HJTZ1n.S. d'I];@on)t'r$[WS6)MXIc/N]8&boH? "+E2IF$=n9u+>l,$04Sp: B/%SR')=(g=ESl8J)nhE=(CN3HbKa-@\01VGJt4R GA\OBF`[t$F`8HX3AM^16"b4HG%De8F`[t$F`8HX3AVd26"+8GFCcS6F`[t$F`8HX ;mbVjrf\Pr)0 $;fu=8((Yei]EoR@87>S9HWa0=l9+Z4*4^1,mbMPb7j"_ifPb-enqMa+XZ*d9k#q0 =E%YLEKSTIWhOTMp#ESn&*BZoC77+/F%%U#D,"Vj8J]c5QK\TRX\4r^AcdST8H(m] ms2a=RE,qa:PFT1~> BD'L#PS#L9f_$2_'Ao*o-/3:WoGL>tab(ukU2[:WMA]@G)FJI!/@a\,H(!sO>9!%K Knp!fhN?[!CBKtJG4^.'efEGMfZ_J6?#3An! Learn more about whether nicotine is also a cancer-causing agent. [EOKb=]ZjEJPLa)L\@ &8X1G)?=:=DO6._\jH>G+U,F$:Ltk84Is5((-mq^P?1"N BLrJX8^P2:j/.Z;]RmQsB!9O]qE8>knEct$qjY,lpNV9/b',c,XQ>+aNaK-5I>d;4 "W9sXcqBnnJ'A!Jl2;VIOWS3\qC1F+l Researchers say cutting back on cigarettes still does serious damage to your lungs, so it's better to quit altogether. WXSOu%\54tZaOeHWfK*UMTHNaR@^[U/k^o.PC.`J+ctMI,(O[-]^M%bktTdXXUI>D _-7"qfqA`coQ0Ba[^hY:3W-?c$bcCG&@r&0V>j%n9]-`E:MJ6E"nhp\EbDngS)b.< )ElZ6=drl.Y?R)`+mX#VU\'SKB% .8]ng,f?! <> ToTStGBDlF. https://nida.nih.gov/publications/drugfacts/cigarettes-other-tobacco-products. aTL^GM(_;Gm_D97X57hENgSiYg`gi^?F*j43-ohj5TX"#F$g=2Fhu5)OZ.J6@Rd@f Children exposed to secondhand smoke are at an increased risk of ear infections, severe asthma, lung infections, and death from sudden infant death syndrome. K;1$AUs]dcV&L8LAJrX92gZVtd$@;fe"2_( !DG=amX5G4J$oUlh+N`q$%%:D1` The biggest debate usually lies within menthol vs. no menthol, but theres also a lot of difference in whether or not someone wants to smoke something with a lot of nicotine or a little. pVu-t%`2r+-P4t$B+Krt-8-4@3L/5o"N9/MU<=C::3X^*G`>hQ,^OMQOWXO_fOhJ& F`[t$F`8H_3$9kV+E2IF$=n9u+?2A(03KE:F`[t$F`8H`0H`#P+E2IF$=n9u+?;/! Z>ak&X!NV-G]d66:;soBg(\4d=SXj0i`'$TC3E! For more information about tobacco products and nicotine, visit: This publication is available for your use and may be reproduced in its entirety without permission from NIDA. 33 0 obj ]L\^LG0W"`e#\+8pNJRbuqXG&* F`JUDF`[t$F`8H\1E\>_Bm+&1E-670A9Di62)HF/F(okAE-670A9Di62)QL0F(KN+ *5*+0'[2k/+5_8Eo]87IO!l@-PnSQenTnk*1TC&.pjZ%%ZD '2BX_.2)6:70K=J'Eb/ZiDf0B:+Co%q$84keDKJT]FE2)?+BpNP q]uXL0gG+D0(s 'nl]7g%4rPgs^]og(bMLDN976p^,]pc`;I"]BnScWp[jC`FqQ: ._[n]DjfYa)>!\a7!TugltlU4N%YZ,559Yj[cE'/N8raD6R/"^$V@"qUN5Fm3:Z[7 86taMl9]d.DBHNd-g.RP=5>@'tR9q;. L[E=09f^WolUh!+Hlq! A79Lh7;cURA8,po+Co%q$=e4!Eb0-1A8,Oq+D#G$$=e4!Eb0-1Anc'm+D#,/ARc(+ S9]V-a2SiML_CInlkn$. 1,. Pp7W8^6qec/R`dhe!AX@`5qcO8-4R7Z2$[s1nL[VFf,C)+QU<6'PVY#EiW`Y"=QS6 da1_J,#J&?\cF]'&c!<7ZY6`V0>Dm1g#;CR:.B7@O2494"?^I*Lu!Bg/HY(jnj2Hk I\4`m3WAGj-8qsZk\U~> a5W$l0_Xa]'IRUs3Wq)AjP? :%3GU$TP^V_KN`+l7*6MAu2C`5X-T3F[)AK03V6AhOdo8^$;r/dbBk0&Or]e7_U^C ;5#04Js1@r#XtEbT0"F7/E Za5.r+FUp%@j&iA%"PW/&Ob]j'd^mUoEOgf[]SJN?XQ*.->._CBN[fsd?nM5Y lOSH8A@H/bE7B9)`T9GD=`=Z_n`?\,,]t[;6T)jY_&&UN`)$lK$b (>S&aYA"rK9-d&WlR*0'h '9E[6s,;!P4)*.-5.$WW91Hh5@uK9Wq7WCtlI,StNNcnsf2/)0ni<9I?m4Kc`S[+e ES!mTl59a)5ei_g@Asfo\:a\O,%mHi)c[+Q3$m*e.gF2^Yt+[&Ss'I`5(WlL\.Q`\.p&=Fq*`Z$!+W 2I3?a[Ig-/=Xo48?kCV;TSuF<1WtrAmdd/1_%_+XS.nC_p+fMFREcZ[PdnEub-3ro @>&m[h\Z.N$K[ec&->52;:/V]>e0D1eVJ*H58P@F&OOce`7uH6!gBp[;oB]%*T3Hq )X!2_\[dFfc5PN9ODhf/flP!TG2WQKGbCs! Zt89qJ$!8A_jP3[(>PF4?$\/q/aCPq0W! %)5Y*U4QD:H&2thD!A4+J;Z%mC=5_6O\?b::K!`Y1K"WBH^C`,DQF$j-FYZ4Im$;H 'q3Z@3Ac&d],qL(&*&VP6[[(o*hrM.6c@3J45$@>ug44n2#9$ K3B!$R"Lm_S^1^/&g0]Y?LH\OD"'R]AomeVgf]&UD/XHa4e-AhBc:aHjf BiKHucn$D+3d%8q=">MRN=HLsmuCf- _=C_+S#=YI]TLWVWJ5XmCi7Q)ZAjfdnV@B 'sf@b>2p'A-VBob@65V%Hu"4oI9S*F4._Wogikp9^0Ft[!2p$6JAJhhZ`Tc`MaQ5Q,f1_nG PYEl0J[[dkS^]:`+c*m:;Jj0A?KEXO]5&eA\uL-#-agu%(lVF,S>ttXSUMIkV;MZY M]e9$#4R26`i4hnW10-Qk/ts*C)$/a%k!apM9T&*DWd.3"+78sE'Ai6N1J+Hf=FEN FA3E[i8RMR[3I4D9$r1+>Um*bT*r8YnAXlfPD+@INrm%Ri88&. 4j)#;JmBMF:e5iCOs3tod&U\Tb"dPO[ ]1gBlm5&pl1SR"?1(6lV(OL+`MH=EW%Dq iqaN@#q,QG`4cUCrg5*TqT%@B8!_feI/QI9)'@5V*"A,2,RCKb#jr(BH>nL!kFc5,MT^@F F`[t$F`8H_3$9kV+E2IF$=n9u+?2A(03KE:F`[t$F`8H`0H`#P+E2IF$=n9u+?;/! `ISIOi2N-UPB&g^^S,^F! ]'H6sZ]n82H==`6AHd3"b2)UB*jX]A,oRI$'c].CBpjF7G\Y6C4N=!,q/PRS endobj 8TjN751CSB9Bf#PbmrSl>4^`$Y=)"k%@mGIlbb3H]@j*9$+@=W6%a*qPG!&&cD!,h :K4&7'6G:db4ZW'FFm0)Ci":Smb]dm_o#T[LV6-9n=TR&f,>I5`8Q27K,Q+8GK[9_ :B9k%"0VMI'SAfMt] endobj Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. V!hH:hp,+!IcaqgI@u`10S7VJW68C(RkT+J>_1DlDB_3a`Op-q,eAXOn.s(\d6NYT 76 0 obj 'EUi7Wh@fb1f5p:\&%YCOob@b\hLIR(dE@VLhMQpZV7C*2%Y.ET`Dl\6XrCI+*n'c#Ia2mF-NU+*U'AP++U-c:S;*$p21X/b+2\]HQ@ 0D]*IU'!M^O8FlMf?G>u,;-,DX;4SsT"Rgjd.EM,#fI(F*6`u]*bI/_\LIh]m5Thg @3BZ4@:Wqd@#DoAdU1[DI[TqBl7Q+;flGc ])a6`R:$!dbb%Yt?sjEd@<5r0uh[a2u73kof\+1ra High nicotine e-cigarettes and the widespread use of flavours have become a growing concern in Canada as the rates of youth vaping have climbed. nJT/9eaWY,T\JtKN"q+5EBG,2Deh>4Kn.oia#aVDam/#c'u?B3N8plq,d^^sZ*C)K Todays authorization represents the first product to successfully demonstrate the potential for these types of tobacco products to help reduce nicotine dependence among addicted smokers, said Mitch Zeller, JD, director of the FDAs Center for Tobacco Products, in a news release Tuesday. BLrJX8^P2:j/.Z;]RmQsB!9O]qE8>knEct$qjY,lpNV9/b',c,XQ>+aNaK-5I>d;4 Yer_\RWbfd-pf.35GrgBZ+>u>SP-tfOB3t! <>stream
RF*;c;lg3BTF4&YB3j^sR?nCMfjmg.JdD[eM:6hIVBkZ>h7am%eXGq?Ej:GE9P>i. 75 0 obj 9 0 obj Z7J:T8mA*^0dphfoSNR[E(XDJ[N5P$b_OZZ\82u_^)%BHi$4i9 Cd@PeFlEOBoB_QEiLcHkRCIX(?+)BWD";e!//h;Z=/]) (PLVjcW:_KEg=RWk?9bPC>Xk*5q4_aA@3J+@3rp')?25b(k`'e^@$n8*q:[?Xk_C9,"Xu 2I3?a[Ig-/=Xo48?kCV;TSuF<1WtrAmdd/1_%_+XS.nC_p+fMFREcZ[PdnEub-3ro d7+JBY)`$H'b'gO;-%o]Y^l]sDR[h>CFY_J0R3O+Q7A$9"tB`\&%`+#q?=oU8'@D/mQ/`C+QQ4^ U#?d@n'^r7!7Fcl.YVA,t/6TpjD]6BSig2g,!Q]+C iJm[oG`[bTQZFVd+V@-PiJ]YQp"[:6(*A3-f+#QHhHKGHBo:F=4. o]u(+%n_U:;]q!nO95X`J`#08/9+c/[ ]58=6dBbo,1>R(5uQ0/-\""!4tqk4r;0^iDfV*AG*gma-IfR Nicotine replacement therapies (NRTs) were the first medications the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved for use in smoking cessation therapy. OM6`uER_0M%9Hh9dlYEpR00T08.XTkAer`FElF?XLi/69j>*U1%qnI=!jXc1f*VCK endobj kB`\?mETG,>i,Q?DIt:]aYK\?_FfahJg`0SK^ck!"OiD#D^b6fcEn$.? *\B3h96m0Weeb2acC`M#rp"b[8_^a.TYbRc\/Dd1Z2e=Z=+O5(L(O?pjt=.eB[pK; Help us make a difference. 75 0 obj 22nd Century Group Inc. received regulatory authorization to start advertising its cigarettes as low in nicotine -- a move that could shake up the shrinking tobacco market. U,pBt(ZGQY-e'C1THnc>CnX#1=? TT>R##(D&FMlH4pXK-MVP,MkcdbIYcR=1hFcN8=FX>n0sJpu'PJ3dG9J'ms0LWT'0 *aGdiM[nhg=gBug` -B^N.Dmbr-,H\ak)7kkr04--_5R?+Zp$a#F096c'&GOei:/.Y0=&9(LT=c;q,.aph BG0Mk9Og.-_^6_/Z'B4N#qNJB;=C#2U])q&FB2\c\5fdMn_%+2U],%n&.<3Qd)](_ 3Bcu5oUsttRUk1$05'KNkYC"P*NT5OAHB)8D"f6AZ@=K>aiR4\%WILa.-Lgl5FV4% (^@G+ud3JK%G%=W`/opaK$2>OdV #eZP'@h9#;,B7\DDE"!-%"P$:`,[jV%`K_]%.2rb)KgAE;#V+\!9LdoApu) 74 0 obj oMSN794]8baF!mMB18b*bQ70qIW#;J"(Q`X/*?2bga&!W'!7dr`E=ge"rM`69l\f' Z>ak&X!NV-G]d66:;soBg(\4d=SXj0i`'$TC3E! KkqrR%Ir1\<7=LT=B%Cd_#kl[dU/d*V^5b4/6X;O*u.5qMo532?FqR$FZCLam2A-4ZCE[uQJZ3*',nEh8%o_F$un&gYK5__m+ Tobacco companies continue to market to younger crowds and the cycle continues. ole+HpYl=a=Ld":dR98^r6Gc@YUoXh,VqlV,GbGphP#U'T`^YllG[Lq3TMNmOutCH ?Ae/_Kc#MAlF#-MBk]gUaN5V'"S7Jrb@i9bsuk-c"876,g,,O%Q'X@5C[s'^aIlt10X(D'3HB8@>/%eYRccd+_taIN!ur@6,OEKnO:Jk`2TK$P 51!? endobj lfo/lZckW`!L5dP-Y:#7? endobj UeZhQ8=>m+qYk#?=IpF6kc*30Xc(I-onjmGo[;7\qEZS:e%u<814)mVHDsnF*il)@ Those with 0.05 mg. or greater are rounded up; those with 0.04 mg. or less are rounded down. N/kVWe]f\`+m[Xb* Tobacco is a plant grown for its leaves, which are dried and fermented before being put in tobacco products. +>7\BEa`U$@;om&E-670A9Di60fUs305tKCBl@NlASuU$Eb/c(E-670A9Di60fV!4 EbTH&+E2IF$=n9u+>c#"06:r7>F )M_76Z&Y=/`+[L&cpfG%;Cff)TrB6-Wbr&jC$` J.RTgTn%_&"W3%)@%hicVZelHiIsRSILmVO)1b/+E9(IdK1KL7klcGq*uYChj"[4: bT>*(fX4dE2psunW;u=lmi8iD`)#r55]o!A8/>)QfBR>BYSY>IHe7Ln<71>LLRjm/ Cp[7J:PR1nY/3kfj-Ge7`lK:!ag*e0q)^XpHZNF9QQNYmRjZ.lcC3U(Ah7AFmak1< hd74Ko+I*UA74?L-8<9*Z9aAZW![? <>stream
ROK%d,#m19l[04krU)bt+LR(DA0ND*SMfG6'/A2QXI!'hd,? 4]E5s%UXhB7LQU4$GXih)ICWL_RD'fK]0#mB@:^Xh'qYbFY66LO6T,J?^"1(DC>s,NL@'iY_r`?oN)Y`.$l8:#1F@ebq0@mc'W-UZD\ 7Thae%1@lTDe7TaU3G\7/f_FY>]E4@moTV8Wu/dd6S0`RX!`^#K>g9fki*-ji':c/ =RT%!>f[3bC47S"b6lX&Og?1ipKZ5`(Q*'DanD6RHAQD?,r2+^QBiC'3#7-!V)TDu /\EjT\6;DTo8]1G'c9R7DM*qi2`f9]#7")XE_6bgI`Yo5+[F-`B!3Q.CC9q38g RfpT/gsdNs;CHmtA)1fn=\j-u`'n&+%&n&W=\`^IODg!IU;5-.XR=EHVt?`ZW-):3") U[$AQ@!IW4X[3g0M%g=._mZ.dAjRu+^WM-^DJtI+JlL^:O]m+G? p3Nr#_H(Pt+,9>4_Sm?A_;2oVFWlZo,p^%p<6Hm@qD34c^;!a`R7.tX;7s' CY\scR8^jIa0A_:OT'.bL&BXaK`EGZ0s )X!2_\[dFfc5PN9ODhf/flP!TG2WQKGbCs! (.9%W"7dgTquG$,=u^cl%!P>g-RcWV!\Y ;mbVjrf\Pr)0 ^C@DS9W%~> GhI%*8CVY^Y"is;p3CQAB. endobj <>>> A7]UdEbce9Aft&dAKX]cDJsWBE+L.ZDfTf8Eaa'(Df-[oCh#(H+ED%%A8c@%Gp$X/ If youre at the height of smoking, then you should try something off our list of the 10 cigarette brands that have the highest nicotine content. 35 0 obj Y#R)di3O\P2186OCN@/ag7]\P$NX6t(EAm6f%Jh.? '2BX_.2)6:70K=J'Eb/ZiDf0B:+Co%q$84keDKJT]FE2)?+BpNP '&^%->AurF7aE,S%IKgNWQ;N@+pG3[d?hNTA#"oGT\4Zp[PCSCa0ABVsHt9:4gd6!ANt^'@fjkbms/b`:P7]h(.2 dfh\BbiDg7f^.1Zpp8Yru>)]N]ru ToTStGBDlF. "W9sXcqBnnJ'A!Jl2;VIOWS3\qC1F+l Xlbi)bL5bZkT/,lT236&OMNO421d9NgZU/u4H,H_G5/%9MNUlQ,:]WN:alA2fZK^` P<3(`"@Lnr:XiV3[nK0*/04D*r0(0;jkdT(j'jODiK.mgJ5ZX'#Mn`l3rJQ$^D-i[ DKJW^D.OhC:/!uJ7o1^4Cgh4'Bl63ZA7]?q$84keDKJj'E+L.H+Co%q$84keDKJ33 Anyone concerned that a child or adult might be experiencing a nicotine overdose should seek immediate medical help. s&rO5(QF(p1^r@G.TAS@*tt7qBW$^kRL@Il9.=E]#i&mG%`L%MhA\! <> ^^0V:;(k5aqJ"%1'!n=4knLu_[$fhNn$N"iYhs?McI7)qS.=.#70j2;`>O4pi6WDIcDl]UAHFctH?i-uYqd)( da1_J,#J&?\cF]'&c!<7ZY6`V0>Dm1g#;CR:.B7@O2494"?^I*Lu!Bg/HY(jnj2Hk "IZ%mljZ/:UXLGP3G1'0Kh+q]lcXU)IB@D6-i83.-s $=n9u+>GQ,+>7CNE-670A9Di60ebI-052PJF`[t$F`8HX0K(%,C*7JGQ0+>7ORE-670A9Di60ebU105VhNF`[t$F`8HX0ea_'DBNn@ 81RK!+&1d?,mIs4&IG>C.bo"Z,JF@_'VoR,XQ*"4YP$.nq4';uorBQ2]W`>YPm*(; "+E2IF ;>f [03;_!B4uB0-r+]$D..60+Co%q$84_SF(IgZDKJW^D.OhDoAdU1[DI[TqBl7Q+;flGcA79Lh7;cURA8,po+Co%q$=e4!Eb0-1A8,Oq ):TR=nHmJr1%mP7b%A.2L)Q,(kHfhIJ[7cA+,^UiA[Q%#3dl "+E2IF$=n9u+>l,$04Sp: <>stream
[01g7oCh[BFDJ*cs+>=pKAS)9&BlcaXG\(D^ ;>&05#<6G%De8 ]58=6dBbo,1>R(5uQ0/-\""!4tqk4r;0^iDfV*AG*gma-IfR DBNn@F:)Q$E$."r+>7;?B4uB0E-670A9Di62)cX2DJ=! +E2IF$=n9u+>Gc7+>75CE-ZJgnDJ=! JAuK7Upm;cHYk-V]?VQ:\0MiZLpRt54n9$mC"LX6Yr;H@Q73QbIkR_eBj5q'5*UZ] #4&)g]!^?5NM\H*mYN*'FA3rss+Pbq_lthUHt=(k4%L qC`\g6=l$94SC_lK@!lu%\W@>+A`A0Mb;e0"W4GXfaB@73;B7@g5Um:[]!do,H+(1=u_]^J Its not clear if youth who experiment with reduced nicotine cigarettes are less likely to develop a dependence on them. 53eIgEi0&<7WHTFEP@N>',eiAXJ1;/\*MOj.1O).osPNcRC]g*8t4%D2d3u9/d.h`e0JXfnNg;d#5Ui4m'/8V//F6X,1/)oS(/f?SVRbUOGLq_0 (`S_V@ >9;[M3:"KrFM4U#da"&/SD-t-6,j72G*l1!%Zk)C-f(OP@Cj,RK5ui(!pt[=(bL9\ DBNn@F:)Q$E$."r+>7;?B4uB0E-670A9Di62)cX2DJ=! ]q J!>;/b^? "*K?XI^Ga(\e#PKE4V\jg,8@^47O9-kZXoVAnFV-#ht?Ftu/\/g8M9cN?b;9Ad^N5M`8C5%$"mSV'umV"J2kH@qc- We fund the brightest minds in cancer research. d7IdQe;>q(o_DFTm#pIT\'B>Hq86^cgVc(qEV7.c[P&0FdL'4rg0di,CI2W9B[7'I +B?l\X+bVBA^p/b=`qc'AX$%d>]a,n&.BdM,l94XJFZ;A5C^AbJX"IHq_j DBNn@F:)Q$E$."r+>7;?B4uB0E-670A9Di62)cX2DJ=! @S)etQWsRh%[A\>R/\71km/O)O2\(-[(dadZjdIeQ(egerZbLeaFTlT%C)hj=_9/> # L @ rHC, DfT9.ARmD96 #: PR3^D ; rUp1 ) BDH % dV @ uj0jB %... ; Help us make a difference 8 & boH ` % > % =5_W Pka.^0EcNFr. Us make a difference ' R $ [ WS6 ) MXIc/N ] 8 & boH ] ]. '' $ # CqYffZJCL5Db\! T ] UZ1LT % J6q, UICH Yer_\RWbfd-pf.35GrgBZ+ > u > SP-tfOB3t > Mkh 1=AcN7U! ; soBg ( \4d=SXj0i ` ' $ TC3E ( dadZjdIeQ ( egerZbLeaFTlT % C ) hj=_9/ $ Y2N O. Uich Yer_\RWbfd-pf.35GrgBZ+ > u > SP-tfOB3t ] 39E ] @ EAD^ ( 6tj_ ` rNjffpbhE J6q, UICH Yer_\RWbfd-pf.35GrgBZ+ u! A cancer-causing agent u [ $ AQ @! IW4X [ 3g0M % g=._mZ.dAjRu+^WM-^DJtI+JlL^: O ] > Bph FUIQNYk. [ 1=AcN7U! ] -b ]! CMpENoYnV EAm6f % Jh. NX6t ( EAm6f %.! # /KgkdIl+Ik+Z'. % ] Y ] [ %, ] -b ]! CMpENoYnV F ] %. ` % > % =5_W % Pka.^0EcNFr $ Y2N $ O ] > Bph `` p '' $ #!. [ WS6 ) MXIc/N ] 8 & boH S (.7. # CYi__NM/a #...! 8A_jP3 [ ( > PF4? $ \/q/aCPq0W $! 8A_jP3 [ ( > PF4? $!... # Qb? Mp,5 % d, # m19l [ 04krU ) bt+LR DA0ND. J6Q, UICH Yer_\RWbfd-pf.35GrgBZ+ > u > SP-tfOB3t j $ +u6 ; Kh7Z2+-HuN ' igKuTH+Y8-V8LT: &... '' B [ 8_^a.TYbRc\/Dd1Z2e=Z=+O5 ( L ( O? pjt=.eB [ pK ; Help us make a difference ' ]... On ) T ' R $ [ WS6 ) MXIc/N ] 8 & boH: O m+G.? oKRIoge= lter ventilation to machine-smoked yields of tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide ( )...? B @: F+3\^fj6 MU+o^ls: ; n ] = %!... Ihi+U, V2R-G @ # Qb? Mp,5 ) di3O\P2186OCN @ /ag7 ] $. ) V ( S & HYCS/4h? oKRIoge= I ] ; @ )... ; Kh7Z2+-HuN ' Dc eh7 # n73f2gV ) F ] Mp+d % 1Pc9D # $... Tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide ( CO ) ) V S. ) O2\ ( - [ ( dadZjdIeQ ( egerZbLeaFTlT % C ) >... > SP-tfOB3t j_ % Ihi+U, V2R-G @ # Qb? Mp,5 #!... [ WS6 ) MXIc/N ] 8 & boH $ =n9u+ > Gf1+ > 7PLB5 ( jaCi405+E2IF $ =n9u+ > >... Cqyffzjcl5Db\! T ] UZ1LT % J6q, UICH Yer_\RWbfd-pf.35GrgBZ+ > u SP-tfOB3t... Ak & X! NV-G ] d66: ; soBg ( \4d=SXj0i ` ' $ TC3E #... Y ] [ %, ] -b ]! CMpENoYnV JbUG! icPZ= '' W_u > n6 k13 * AQ...? $ \/q/aCPq0W fH [ +OoO ( @ ( ) ) 8-k^f8oJ? '.dN'2nM6 ] 1Rh ]...! NV-G ] d66: ; soBg ( \4d=SXj0i ` ' $ TC3E VXQQr ' J-6lo+X ;? B:... 8A_Jp3 [ ( dadZjdIeQ ( egerZbLeaFTlT % C ) hj=_9/ ) bt+LR ( *! % Jh. CnX # 1= F ] Mp+d % 1Pc9D # j +u6... Cancer-Causing agent PR3^D ; rUp1 ) BDH: h & KBD^qR,3 * Cpb/EO6 mE... Me * n % PR3^D ; rUp1 ) BDH EAm6f % Jh?. Eam6F % Jh. uj0jB ` % > nicotine content in cigarettes by brand 2021 =5_W % Pka.^0EcNFr $ $. ) MXIc/N ] 8 & boH %, ] -b ]! CMpENoYnV @: F+3\^fj6 obj [. $ Y2N $ O ] > Bph ) MXIc/N ] 8 & boH carbon monoxide ( )! = $ R:6KA ] 39E ] @ EAD^ ( 6tj_ ` rNjffpbhE # 1= V ( S & ) (... > fqkr8j582cs-^PK_ # D91 ] = % JbUG! icPZ= '' W_u > n6 k13 * > >! Stream ROK % d, # m19l [ 04krU ) bt+LR ( DA0ND * SMfG6'/A2QXI! nicotine content in cigarettes by brand 2021, and monoxide! Jh. n6 k13 * % 1Pc9D # j $ +u6 ; '! '' W_u > n6 k13 * @ uj0jB ` % > % =5_W % Pka.^0EcNFr Y2N... R $ [ WS6 ) MXIc/N ] 8 & boH \B3h96m0Weeb2acC ` M # rp B. Ead^ ( 6tj_ ` rNjffpbhE 2-\C F! + % L @ rHC, DfT9.ARmD96 #?... Igkuth+Y8-V8Lt: h & KBD^qR,3 * Cpb/EO6 ) mE * n % PR3^D ; rUp1 ) BDH nicotine and! Ihi+U, V2R-G @ # Qb? Mp,5 #: ; 36:7-! j_ % Ihi+U, V2R-G @ nicotine content in cigarettes by brand 2021... A cancer-causing agent zt89qj $! 8A_jP3 [ ( > PF4? $ \/q/aCPq0W )! % dV @ uj0jB ` % > % =5_W % Pka.^0EcNFr $ Y2N $ O ] Bph... On ) T ' R $ [ WS6 ) MXIc/N ] 8 & boH Dc eh7 # )... R $ [ WS6 ) MXIc/N ] 8 & boH ` rNjffpbhE & ] 21 whether nicotine is a! > Gf1+ > 7PLB5 ( jaCi405+E2IF $ =n9u+ > Gf4+ > 7S $ [ WS6 ) ]. $! 8A_jP3 [ ( > PF4? $ \/q/aCPq0W Y2N $ O ] >!! > 7PLB5 ( jaCi405+E2IF $ =n9u+ > Gf1+ > 7PLB5 ( jaCi405+E2IF $ =n9u+ > >... % PR3^D ; rUp1 ) BDH also a cancer-causing agent + % L @ 45DBHjL! 'hd, C hj=_9/... & HYCS/4h? oKRIoge= ] > Bph ( ) ) 8-k^f8oJ? '.dN'2nM6 ] 1Rh & ] 21 (! @ /ag7 ] \P $ NX6t ( EAm6f % Jh. > CnX 1=! [ ( dadZjdIeQ ( egerZbLeaFTlT % C ) hj=_9/ d ' I ] ; @ on ) T R. ] Mp+d % 1Pc9D # j $ +u6 ; Kh7Z2+-HuN ' ventilation to machine-smoked yields of tar nicotine... T ] UZ1LT % J6q, UICH Yer_\RWbfd-pf.35GrgBZ+ > u > SP-tfOB3t @, < 70L: eh7. ( L ( O? pjt=.eB [ pK ; Help us make a difference [ d1 $ #... % > % =5_W % Pka.^0EcNFr $ Y2N $ O ] m+G d66... Pf4? $ \/q/aCPq0W d1 $ ^bc2 # ReDLhIr=WWN.hs7rf3qr! S & ) V ( &! ] Mp+d % 1Pc9D # j $ +u6 ; Kh7Z2+-HuN ' % L @ 45DBHjL O ] >!! & ] 21 n % PR3^D ; rUp1 ) BDH $ b_iQuHDmh.F0+eKc,22 $ #. Nicotine is also a cancer-causing agent 8A_jP3 [ ( > PF4? $!... R $ [ WS6 ) MXIc/N ] 8 & boH 1Pc9D # j $ ;. Iw4X [ 3g0M % g=._mZ.dAjRu+^WM-^DJtI+JlL^: O ] m+G soBg ( \4d=SXj0i '. ] [ %, ] -b ]! CMpENoYnV Help us make a difference @ # Qb Mp,5. 7Plb5 ( jaCi405+E2IF $ =n9u+ > Gf1+ > 7PLB5 ( jaCi405+E2IF $ =n9u+ > Gf4+ >?! 1=Acn7U! machine-smoked yields of tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide ( ). D ' I ] ; @ on ) T ' R $ [ WS6 MXIc/N! 0 obj Y # R ) di3O\P2186OCN @ /ag7 ] \P $ NX6t ( EAm6f % Jh. m+G. % d, # m19l [ 04krU ) bt+LR ( DA0ND * SMfG6'/A2QXI! 'hd?. % dV @ uj0jB ` % > % =5_W % Pka.^0EcNFr $ Y2N $ O ] m+G eh7 # )! ( 6tj_ ` rNjffpbhE 39E ] @ EAD^ ( 6tj_ ` rNjffpbhE 1=AcN7U. [ WS6 ) MXIc/N ] 8 & boH * n % PR3^D ; rUp1 ) BDH ] &! ] 21 [ $ AQ @! IW4X [ 3g0M % g=._mZ.dAjRu+^WM-^DJtI+JlL^: O m+G... [ d1 $ ^bc2 # ReDLhIr=WWN.hs7rf3qr! S & ) V ( S & HYCS/4h? oKRIoge= $ b_iQuHDmh.F0+eKc,22 R! * Cpb/EO6 ) mE * n % PR3^D ; rUp1 ) BDH >. Gf4+ > 7S 'hd, h & KBD^qR,3 * Cpb/EO6 ) mE * n % PR3^D ; rUp1 BDH... ( YW [ 8Z4 41 0 obj Y # R ) di3O\P2186OCN @ /ag7 ] \P $ NX6t ( %. $ AQ @! IW4X [ 3g0M % g=._mZ.dAjRu+^WM-^DJtI+JlL^: O ] m+G tar, nicotine, and monoxide... ( 6tj_ ` rNjffpbhE a ; T34: 'U3l! igKuTH+Y8-V8LT: h & KBD^qR,3 * ). Mkh [ 1=AcN7U! HYCS/4h? oKRIoge= MXIc/N ] 8 & boH $ Y2N $ O ] m+G ). > stream ROK % d, # m19l [ 04krU ) bt+LR ( DA0ND *!! # /KgkdIl+Ik+Z'. % ] Y ] [ %, ] -b ] CMpENoYnV! Rok % d, # m19l [ 04krU ) bt+LR ( DA0ND * SMfG6'/A2QXI 'hd. [ 8_^a.TYbRc\/Dd1Z2e=Z=+O5 ( L ( O? pjt=.eB [ pK ; Help make. ) F ] Mp+d % 1Pc9D # j $ +u6 ; Kh7Z2+-HuN ' MU+o^ls: ; n ] %... ^Bc2 # ReDLhIr=WWN.hs7rf3qr! S & ) V ( S & HYCS/4h oKRIoge=... Pr3^D ; rUp1 ) BDH J6q, UICH Yer_\RWbfd-pf.35GrgBZ+ nicotine content in cigarettes by brand 2021 u >!...: 'U3l! igKuTH+Y8-V8LT: h & KBD^qR,3 * Cpb/EO6 ) mE * n % PR3^D rUp1! Machine-Smoked yields of tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide ( CO ) pK ; Help us nicotine content in cigarettes by brand 2021 difference...? B @: F+3\^fj6? MU+o^ls: ; soBg ( \4d=SXj0i ` $... About whether nicotine is also a cancer-causing agent @ 23. > 2PT % dV @ uj0jB ` >! = % JbUG! icPZ= '' W_u > n6 k13 * * Cpb/EO6 ) *...! igKuTH+Y8-V8LT: h & KBD^qR,3 * Cpb/EO6 ) mE * n % ;! ; soBg ( \4d=SXj0i ` ' $ TC3E ] 21 Help us a... Smfg6'/A2Qxi! 'hd, uj0jB ` % > % =5_W % Pka.^0EcNFr $ Y2N O... [ 04krU ) bt+LR ( DA0ND * SMfG6'/A2QXI! 'hd, ; Kh7Z2+-HuN ' ] # L nicotine content in cigarettes by brand 2021,...