Snakes of this species are known for living without drinking any water. It represents the most widespread venomous species in the state. It prefers not to engage in a confrontation. Common name: Eastern coral snake, American cobra, candy-stick snake, common coral snake, coral adder, Elaps harlequin snake, Florida coral snake, harlequin coral snake, North American coral snake, red bead snake, thunder-and-lightning snake. They use body force to constrict small prey such as rodents. Scientific name: Lampropeltis calligaster rhombomaculata, Common name: Mole kingsnake, brown kingsnake. Studies show this snake has a good memory and great orientation skills. And while they are not cuddly or cute, snakes are vital to Alabama's ecosystem despite the stigma people may have about them. From tan to gray, there are various colors this snake comes in. Antivenin is used to treat bites from venomous snakes. This snake species is both diurnal and nocturnal. Snakes of this genus can swim but theyre also very good climbers. Snakes of the genus are found in cultivated areas as well as in populated areas. Sothern-banded water snakes also live next to lakes, ponds, streams, and rivers. This type of fossorial snake is known for living in the ground. Even those that dont die following a bite might still suffer from necrosis in the area of the bite. We visited October 6-15. At this size, Wilson Lake pales compared to the size of other Tennessee Valley Authority lakes along the Tennessee River. This helps them ambush small prey such as frogs and centipedes. These are also some of the most venomous snakes found in the US. Common name: Eastern diamond-backed rattlesnake, Eastern diamondback, diamond rattlesnake, diamond-back rattlesnake, common rattlesnake, diamond-back, diamond(-patch) rattler, eastern diamond-back (rattlesnake), eastern diamond rattlesnake, Florida diamond-back (rattlesnake), Florida rattlesnake, lozenge-spotted rattlesnake, rattler, rattlesnake, southeastern diamond-backed rattlesnake, southeastern diamond-backed rattler, southern woodland rattler, water rattle, water rattlesnake, diamondback rattlesnake. As semi-aquatic species, these snakes are known to feed on eels. It prefers fish as prey but it can also eat amphibians. (50 CFR 17; 28 February 1996). Scientific name: Storeria dekayi wrightorum. The Northern black racer once used to be found across the entire state. Learn more. Smooth earth snakes live in scattered locations around the US. Males are known to have more yellow coloring compared to females. These snakes live underground and can be rarely seen or studied in their natural habitat. It uses a rattle as a warning sign. There is always a better way to get rid of the snake than killing it. These snakes are: There were152 snakebites reported in 2014 in the state and Alabama. Snakes are known as long reptiles that crawl on the ground or climb trees. These snakes can bite and they often vibrate their tails before biting. Snakes of the genus are known to guide themselves by smell. As an underground species, the Western earth snake is rarely seen out in the sun. Like many other water snakes in Alabama, the Diamondback water snake is also highly aggressive. However, they can bite if handled or threatened. They might be uncovered by human activity in the summer. Scientific name: Elaphe obsoleta spiloides, Common name: Gray ratsnake,gray rat snake, central ratsnake,chicken snake,midland ratsnake, pilot black snake. Mostly black, these snakes may have a slightly gray color on their bellies. (Bham Now) Status: Lowest conservation concern Common name: Smooth earth snake, rough earth snake. This olive-green snake is known to grow to a maximum size between 16 and 28 inches. They can sometimes eat worms as well. These snakes get their name from their colorful bodies. 8-13-06 Lake Weiss tomsoutside.com 040. Scientific name: Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum, Common name: Adder,blatschich schlange, chain snake, checkered adder, checkered snake, chequered adder, chequered snake, chicken snake, common milk snake, cow-sucker, highland adder, horn snake, house snake, king snake, leopard-spotted snake, milk sucker, pilot, red snake, sachem snake, sand-king, scarlet milk snake, spotted adder, thunder-and-lightning snake, Eastern milk snake. Like most other snakes, it also faces predation, mainly from hawks. It has a gray color with dark blotches and orange markings on its body. Learn more about Alabamas 6 venomous snakes and how to react if you encounter one in the wild. It spends most of the year underground, even during the summer. The snake is known to avoid human contact as much as possible. DESCRIPTION: The Southern water snake is a non-venomous snake normally less than 4 feet in length. Mostly gray in coloration, these snakes are quite small and have tiny rattles that can barely be heard. Posted March 19, 2009. Snakes of the genus are also known to be part of a group of Alabama snakes that know to play dead. Snakes of this genus can have slightly different colors. Weiss Lake, Cherokee: Address, Phone Number, Weiss Lake Reviews: 4.5/5. Premier Host. This stops other males from mating with a mated female. These snakes grow up to 24 inches. Snakes go where the food is. They dig deeper underground in dry periods. These snakes have a dark color or even black body with a white mouth. Other threats are habitat loss, urban development, pollution of aquatic habitats, and the introduction of alien species. This dark color snake is known to prefer loose soil and soil covered in leaves such as the ground in forests. These snakes can have a yellow ring and underbelly coloring but theyre also seen with an orange ring and underbelly, unlike other Ringneck snakes. Red milk snakes grow to a size between 24 and 36 inches. . Northern cottonmouths prefer to flee. These are also some of the most venomous snakes found in the US. For only the second time in more than 60 years, the elusive Eastern indigo snake has slithered into Alabama . This snake species is commonly found in Southern states and its also present in Alabama. Lengths up to 5 feet have been reported. Eastern earth snakes eat spiders, flies, bugs, and worms. Female Eastern earth snakes dont lay eggs. Rough green snakes are very good climbers, this is why they are often seen on trees. However, their small rattle is barely audible. However, only about five end up being fatal. Young Western mud snakes remain terrestrial for at least a few months or they can decide to enter water as soon as they hatch. Common name: North Florida swamp snake, black swampsnake, mud snake, red-bellied mud snake, swamp snake. In common forests, Eastern earth snakes might arise after the rain. The eastern coral snake is rapidly declining in the state of Alabama and may be considered endangered. They are most commonly wrongly identified as venomous Eastern coral snakes. They can be distinguished by their uniform underbelly as opposed to the patterned belly of Banded water snakes. It spends most days hiding away and looking for earthworms and arthropods. The eastern diamondback rattlesnake is another that is now extremely rare in the state of Alabama. Snakes are found in all regions in Alabama, from the northern mountains to the Gulf Coast. . They are known to have wide differences in coloring depending on their habitat and their sex. Hawks and foxes are this snakes biggest enemies. Copperheads can also become victims and are often hunted by the kingsnake, racer, and cottonmouth. Up to 14 live young snakes are born at the end of the summer. This is the main reason they prefer to live in temporary wetlands as well. Types of prey this snake eats include birds and lizards. They always try to escape when handled. The striped bass population primarily consist of 3-7 pound fish, but fish over 25 pounds have been caught as well. It has large brown eyes. Its believed the Carolina pigmy rattlesnake cannot produce sufficient venom to kill humans or large animals. Most people confuse Red-bellied watersnakes with Banded water snakes. Gulf crayfish snakes can also eat amphibians when they cannot find crayfish. A clean and open area with no place to hide is not a favorite haunt of snakes. The easiest way to find these snakes is to find areas rich in either rats or frogs or lizards. These snakes also exhibit toxic saliva. These snakes are often known for having dry bites where they dont insert venom. It prefers natural wetlands to manmade wetlands. They don't always kill the rodents right away, and other predators, like snakes, hawks, owls, eagles, cats and etc, might eat them. Females of the species lay up to 5 eggs under rotten logs in the mating season. It also features red markings on the underbelly and this snake is known to inhabit areas of Alabama and nearby states. Snakes of this genus are a subspecies of the Northern water snake, not found in Alabama. Check Out New Local Jobs. This species is identified by its shiny black body with white rings. Snakes of the genus stand out with their reddish color and dark red crossbands across their bodies. The state provides the ideal habitat for various snake species. Known as carnivores, these snakes can live for almost 20 years. I have a sister who moved to the Lake and enjoyed a wonderful family get-together. If you are bitten by a snake, immediately call 911 orthe Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. Scientific name: Coluber constrictor priapus. Up first, lets take a look at the venomous snakes in Alabama. Scientific name: Nerodia fasciata confluens, Common name: Broad-banded water snake, banded water snake, Southern water snake. Adult snakes usually vary in length from 30 to 48 inches up to a maximum of 74 inches. Common name: Western rat snake,black rat snake,pilot black snake,black snake, black chicken snake, black coluber, chicken snake, mountain black snake, mountain pilot snake, pilot, rat snake, rusty black snake, scaly black snake, cow snake,schwartze Schlange, sleepy John, and white-throated racer. Like the Eastern hognose snake, the Southern hognose snake has multiple tactics to escape large predators. Common name: Mississippi green water snake. It also flattens its head into a defensive position. The Black pine snake is one of the largest constrictors that lives in Alabama. "Educate yourself and your children first, and if you encounter a snake, leave it alone," Self said. Snakes of this type are also a bit larger than others in Alabama as they can grow up to 68 inches. This snake is mostly known for being raised in captivity due to its docile nature. Its venom isnt the most dangerous and its not considered lethal. It has smooth scales and its known to grow up to a size of 48 inches. If you have a snake in your attic, it's probably because you have something they can eat up there. Year round water. 14 Ways Cats Show Their Love. Some prefer higher altitudes while others only live next to the water. Scientific name: Pituophis melanoleucus mugitus. If you keep unused play equipment out, or lawn mowers, or even stacked wood, a snake might find a hiding place in them. There are 9 venomous snake species in Alabama. Snakes of the genus are only different from the Southern banded water snake in appearance. These are typically a cluster of up to 8 eggs that hatch within weeks. Common name: De Kays brown snake,De Kays snake, brown snake, Northern brown snake. Small snakes of this species are mostly found on the ground. Unlike lizards they lack limbs, external ear openings and eyelids. The Black kingsnake is a non-venomous species found in Alabama. The Weiss Lake fishery is the major economic influence in Cherokee County, so the locals treat anglers very well. Also, Ruffner Mountain in Birmingham has these suggestions in regard to snake prevention: guide on how to identify different kinds of snakes. Their coloring largely depends on their habitat. These white bands can be tan in some members of the species. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. Snakes of the genus are known to live next to the water and theyre also known for eating fish. Both the young and the adult snakes are also called Stinging snakes. There are four free public access areas and 37 privately run marinas service Lake Weiss. They have toxic saliva they insert in salamander and frogs to subdue them. Gulf Saltmarsh Snake: Mississippi Green Water Snake: Snakes of this genus are known to eat worms and slugs. Sleeps 83 bedrooms4 beds. This site is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. This snake is also docile making for a good pet snake. The real question most people like to ask is how many venomous snakes are in Alabama. This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. There are numerous different species of fish to find on this body of water. At Rome, Georgia, the river slows to form Weiss Lake. Snakes of the family are mostly known for eating amphibians. Wilson Lake is located in northern Alabama in the city of Florence and extends upstream for 15 miles to Wheeler Dam, covering 15,930 acres (64.6 km). Skin rash, swollen limbs, itching, and burning are all symptoms of the bite. Such behavior can deter some types of predators that are known not to eat dead snakes. Scientific name: Farancia erytrogramma erytrogramma. Speckled kingsnakes are adapted to living next to water or in high humidity areas as well as further out from the water. Midwestern worm snakes might approach the surface in the summer. They might travel up tens of feet per day, but this is mainly done underground. Another favorite of snake owners, this snakes longevity normally increases to 15 to 20 years when in captivity and well-cared for. The colour of this snake varies, but you can expect to find yellow, pink, and black variations of colour on this snake. Weiss Lake 05-20-2023. If you find one on your property and are truly concerned, call a professional wildlife removal service.". Although found throughout the state, this snake prefers life in eastern Alabama, feasting mostly on mice and eggs. It can be seen around lakes and rivers in Alabama. As their name implies, snakes of the genus look like worm snakes as they might grow to a maximum length of 10-11 inches. For example, timber rattlesnakes especially are known to consume the host of the tick that carries lyme disease - the white-footed mouse. Today, this snake is mostly found in Northeastern parts of Alabama. According to Dan Self, Zoological Manager of Reptiles at the Birmingham Zoo, snake encounters do not have to end in the death of the snake or an injury to the person who spots the snake. Mortality rates are high whenever a snake of this species bites people if the bite isnt treated. Medical attention is needed if bitten by these snakes. The female can give birth to as many as 100 young snakes at once. Student Sent To Hospital After Eating Candy + Birmingham Peace Week, Local Musician Keeping Jazz Alive + HBCU SpringComing Is Returning, Ukraine Support Rally Downtown + New Brewery Trail, Birmingham Area Pets Up For Adoption: Meet Gloria, Hope & More, Who's Hiring In The Birmingham Area? Now that we've cleared that up, here are the six venomous snakes of Alabama: Copperheads are most common venomous snake in Alabama Copperheads are the most commonly encountered venomous. Black pine snakes are also known for being strong constrictors. Snakes of the genus are known for their bright tan coloring. Florida cottonmouth green-tailed moccasin, dusky pigmy rattlesnake Florida ground rattlesnake, Carolina pigmy rattlesnake ground rattlesnake, western pigmy rattlesnake ground rattlesnake, Storeria occipitomaculata occipitomaculata. Florida cottonmouths are known venomous snakes common in Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. Snakes of this species are known constrictors. They vary in size, habitats, and diet. Females of the species can also be seen at the beginning of the summer when they lay eggs together. Most snakes of this species are diurnal, but rarely seen given their aquatic nature. Snakes are found in all regions in Alabama, from the northern mountains to the Gulf Coast. Female Gulf salt marsh snakes are known for bearing live young. The Eastern Coral Snake, Copperhead, Cottonmouth, Eastern Diamondback, Timber Rattlesnake and Pygmy Rattlesnake. They poke their pointed tails at the prey, mainly as a means to test out its reactions. Alabama is home to several poisonous snakes which pose significant threats to humans. The snake is primarily identified through its short body. Snakes | Outdoor Alabama Snakes Wildlife Reptiles Snakes Snakes are scaly, legless, sometimes venomous reptiles having a long, tapering, cylindrical body. Like most states, Alabama has a mixture of both non-venomous and venomous snakes. The cottonmouth is found throughout the state of Alabama but is most common in the Coastal Plain Swamps. Snakes of this genus are known to live underground or hidden under a liter.